Page 22 - RMGO 3
P. 22

22                                                       Thanos KALOGERAKIS


            Clearly, a1 = a2 = a3 and b1 = b2 = b3, that implies triangles KAB and LAB
                                            b
                                       b
                                                 b
                     c
                          c
                               c
            are isosceles and therefore K and L are lying on the perpendicular bisector of AB.
                Finally we draw KL which intersects AB at the desired point M, the midpoint
            of AB.
            A construction with neither a compass nor a straightedge

            Problem 7 (Figure 13). Given, as much cardboard squares as needed, of sides a,
            b and a unit segment on the plane, construct segments with lengths:
                √    √    √    √
                  17,  37, 65,  101.


















                                              Figure 13


            Solution. We place the a-side and b-side squares, as in the Figure 14.
                                          √        √         √             √
                                                                              2
                It’s easy to prove that c 1 =  2, c 2 =  5, c 3 =  10, . . . , c n =  n + 1.

























                                              Figure 14
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